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  • Web Accessibility
    • What is web accessibility?
    • WCAG explained
    • Accessibility glossary
  • The Laws
    • European Accessibility Act (EAA)
    • ADA & Section 508
    • WCAG & EN 301 549
    • Compliance deadlines
  • Guides
  • Insights
  • Tools & Resources
    • Colour contrast checker
    • WCAG 2.2 AA checklist (PDF)
    • VPAT template (PDF)
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Insights

Accessibility Insights

Plain-English explainers and updates on web accessibility — WCAG, the European Accessibility Act and the ADA — written for the people who have to comply. New entries land here as the standards and the law move.

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EAA penalties

EAA Fines and Penalties: What Businesses Selling Into the EU Actually Face

The EAA sets no single EU-wide fine. Each member state sets its own penalties - and a non-compliant website can face parallel enforcement from multiple countries at once. Here's what the numbers actually look like.

Jun 16, 2026
A web developer or designer reviewing a website on a laptop at a bright modern desk, thoughtful and focused, candid. Inclusive and dignified. Cool modern colour grade with subtle indigo and cyan tones, clean uncluttered background. No text or UI overlays.
WCAG 2.2

WCAG 2.2 vs 2.1: what changed, and why AA is still the target

WCAG 2.2 added nine success criteria and is backwards-compatible with 2.1. What changed, the four new Level AA criteria explained, and why meeting 2.2 AA covers 2.1 AA too.

Jun 15, 2026
A blind person using a laptop with headphones to listen to a screen reader, calm and focused, bright modern workspace. Inclusive and dignified, candid. Cool modern colour grade with subtle indigo and cyan tones, clean uncluttered background. No text or UI overlays.
Accessibility overlays

Do accessibility overlays make you compliant? The honest answer

Overlay widgets promise instant accessibility. They can't deliver it. Why automated overlays don't equal WCAG, ADA or EAA compliance - and what actually works.

Jun 15, 2026
A person shopping online on a laptop at a bright modern desk near a window, calm and candid, everyday e-commerce. Inclusive and dignified. Cool modern colour grade with subtle indigo and cyan tones, clean uncluttered background. No text or UI overlays.
European Accessibility Act

The European Accessibility Act is now in force: what it actually requires

The EAA has applied since 28 June 2025. Who it covers, what "accessible" means in practice (WCAG 2.1 AA via EN 301 549), the micro-enterprise carve-out, the 2030 transition, and what to do now.

Jun 15, 2026
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Free, plain-English guidance. We explain the standards and the law — we are not affiliated with the W3C, the European Commission or the US Department of Justice.

This is guidance to help you understand web accessibility, not legal advice. Always confirm with the official sources we link or a qualified adviser.

Sourced from the W3C/WAI, the EUR-Lex text of the European Accessibility Act and ada.gov. Last reviewed 9 Jun 2026.

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